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TELLINIDAE


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Tellinota albinella (Lamarck, 1818)

Description:   Shell elongate, moderately lightweight, posterior end of both valves slightly flexed to right. Shape smoothly rounded anteriorly, more pointed posteriorly. Weakly inflated, right valve less inflated than left; right valve with ridge from umbo to posterior margin. Exterior with fine commarginal ridges. Interior with pallial line, anterior and posterior muscle scars well defined; pallial sinus very deep, extending well past midline. Margin smooth. Hinge with 2 cardinal teeth in each valve, 1 bifid, and poorly defined laterals. Ligament external, moderately long. Shell colour usually pink and white in concentric bands, sometimes orange or white.

Size:                Up to 64 mm in length.

Distribution:  Endemic to Australia: southern Qld, southwards and around southern Australia, to south-western WA, including Tas.

Habitat:          Lives in sandy beaches in the shallow subtidal. Sometimes common.

Synonymy:     Tellinota roseola Iredale, 1936 was a name applied to pink coloured shells.

Remarks:       The colour of this shell varies from pure white through shades of cream, yellow, orange, pink and deep rose. In NSW most specimens are some shade of pink. In the Australian Museum collection about one-third of the Tasmanian specimens are white, as are about one-fifth of South Australian shells.

Fig. 1:             Boyd Town beach, Twofold Bay, NSW (C.064362)

 

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